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Current Issue of PLoSBiology


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Table of Contents

January 2024

Plants, animals, and fungi display a rich tapestry of colors. Animals, in particular, use colors in dynamic displays performed in spatially complex environments. Although current approaches for studying colors are objective and repeatable, they miss the temporal variation of color signals entirely. Vasas et al. introduce hardware and software that provide ecologists and filmmakers the ability to accurately record animal-perceived colors in motion. Specifically, their Python codes transform photos or videos into perceivable units (quantum catches) for animals of known photoreceptor sensitivity. The camera system and the associated software package will allow ecologists to investigate how animals use colors in dynamic behavioral displays, the ways natural illumination alters perceived colors, and other questions that remained unaddressed until now due to a lack of suitable tools. Finally, it provides scientists and filmmakers with a new, empirically grounded approach for depicting the perceptual worlds of nonhuman animals. The image shows an orange-barred sulphur (Phoebis philea) as seen by a bird; the striking colors are ‘false colors,’ as this species appears yellow to human eyes. In this case, the software outputted photoreceptor catch for each of a bird’s four separate photoreceptors and then subsequently transformed a video of this butterfly into a visualizable color scheme. The phantom images behind the main one are stylized to represent motion captured by this system.

Image Credit: Daniel Hanley

Editorial

Supporting open science at PLOS Biology

Lauren Cadwallader, Nonia Pariente

Essays

Finding the right power balance: Better study design and collaboration can reduce dependence on statistical power

Shinichi Nakagawa, Malgorzata Lagisz, Yefeng Yang, Szymon M. Drobniak

Time is of the essence: The importance of considering biological rhythms in an increasingly polluted world

Eli S. J. Thoré, Anne E. Aulsebrook, Jack A. Brand, Rafaela A. Almeida, Tomas Brodin, Michael G. Bertram

Perspective

Help biocurators to maximize the reach of your data

Alexander Holmes, Denise Carvalho-Silva, Zbyslaw Sondka, Madiha Ahmed, Joanna Argasinska, Rachel Lyne, Amaia Sangrador-Vegas, Sari Ward

Community Page

Bridging gaps in traditional research training with iBiology Courses

Alexandra M. Schnoes, Noah H. Green, Thi A. Nguyen, Ronald D. Vale, Sarah S. Goodwin, Shannon L. Behrman

Research Articles

Thermal optima in the hypoxia tolerance of marine ectotherms: Physiological causes and biogeographic consequences

Martin-Georg A. Endress, Justin L. Penn, Thomas H. Boag, Benjamin P. Burford, Erik A. Sperling, Curtis A. Deutsch

Related Articles

The representation of priors and decisions in the human parietal cortex

Tom R. Marshall, Maria Ruesseler, Laurence T. Hunt, Jill X. O’Reilly

The parietal cortex has a causal role in ambiguity computations in humans

Gabriela Valdebenito-Oyarzo, María Paz Martínez-Molina, Patricia Soto-Icaza, Francisco Zamorano, Alejandra Figueroa-Vargas, Josefina Larraín-Valenzuela, Ximena Stecher, César Salinas, Julien Bastin, Antoni Valero-Cabré, Rafael Polania, Pablo Billeke

Human subcortical pathways automatically detect collision trajectory without attention and awareness

Fanhua Guo, Jinyou Zou, Ye Wang, Boyan Fang, Huanfen Zhou, Dajiang Wang, Sheng He, Peng Zhang

Reduced serotonergic transmission alters sensitivity to cost and reward via 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors in monkeys

Yukiko Hori, Koki Mimura, Yuji Nagai, Yuki Hori, Katsushi Kumata, Ming-Rong Zhang, Tetsuya Suhara, Makoto Higuchi, Takafumi Minamimoto

GABAergic regulation of striatal spiny projection neurons depends upon their activity state

Michelle Day, Marziyeh Belal, William C. Surmeier, Alexandria Melendez, David Wokosin, Tatiana Tkatch, Vernon R. J. Clarke, D. James Surmeier

Fibroblast-induced mammary epithelial branching depends on fibroblast contractility

Jakub Sumbal, Silvia Fre, Zuzana Sumbalova Koledova

Retinoic acid signaling regulates spatiotemporal specification of human green and red cones

Sarah E. Hadyniak, Joanna F. D. Hagen, Kiara C. Eldred, Boris Brenerman, Katarzyna A. Hussey, Rajiv C. McCoy, Michael E. G. Sauria, James A. Kuchenbecker, Thomas Reh, Ian Glass, Maureen Neitz, Jay Neitz, James Taylor, Robert J. Johnston Jr

Combined analyses of within-host SARS-CoV-2 viral kinetics and information on past exposures to the virus in a human cohort identifies intrinsic differences of Omicron and Delta variants

Timothy W. Russell, Hermaleigh Townsley, Sam Abbott, Joel Hellewell, Edward J. Carr, Lloyd A. C. Chapman, Rachael Pung, Billy J. Quilty, David Hodgson, Ashley S. Fowler, Lorin Adams, Chris Bailey, Harriet V. Mears, Ruth Harvey, Bobbi Clayton, Nicola O’Reilly, Yenting Ngai, Jerome Nicod, Steve Gamblin, Bryan Williams, Sonia Gandhi, Charles Swanton, Rupert Beale, David L. V. Bauer, Emma C. Wall, Adam J. Kucharski

Salmonella manipulates the host to drive pathogenicity via induction of interleukin 1β

Mor Zigdon, Jasmin Sawaed, Lilach Zelik, Dana Binyamin, Shira Ben-Simon, Nofar Asulin, Rachel Levin, Sonia Modilevsky, Maria Naama, Shahar Telpaz, Elad Rubin, Aya Awad, Wisal Sawaed, Sarina Harshuk-Shabso, Meital Nuriel-Ohayon, Mathumathi Krishnamohan, Michal Werbner, Omry Koren, Sebastian E. Winter, Ron N. Apte, Elena Voronov, Shai Bel

Cell size homeostasis is tightly controlled throughout the cell cycle

Xili Liu, Jiawei Yan, Marc W. Kirschner

Super-resolution mapping in rod photoreceptors identifies rhodopsin trafficking through the inner segment plasma membrane as an essential subcellular pathway

Kristen N. Haggerty, Shannon C. Eshelman, Lauren A. Sexton, Emmanuel Frimpong, Leah M. Rogers, Melina A. Agosto, Michael A. Robichaux

The extracellular matrix supports breast cancer cell growth under amino acid starvation by promoting tyrosine catabolism

Mona Nazemi, Bian Yanes, Montserrat Llanses Martinez, Heather J. Walker, Khoa Pham, Mark O. Collins, Frederic Bard, Elena Rainero

Bridging integrator 1 fragment accelerates tau aggregation and propagation by enhancing clathrin-mediated endocytosis in mice

Xingyu Zhang, Li Zou, Li Tang, Min Xiong, Xiao-Xin Yan, Lanxia Meng, Guiqin Chen, Jing Xiong, Shuke Nie, Zhaohui Zhang, Qiang Chen, Zhentao Zhang

Evaluating protein cross-linking as a therapeutic strategy to stabilize SOD1 variants in a mouse model of familial ALS

Md Amin Hossain, Richa Sarin, Daniel P. Donnelly, Brandon C. Miller, Alexandra Weiss, Luke McAlary, Svetlana V. Antonyuk, Joseph P. Salisbury, Jakal Amin, Jeremy B. Conway, Samantha S. Watson, Jenifer N. Winters, Yu Xu, Novera Alam, Rutali R. Brahme, Haneyeh Shahbazian, Durgalakshmi Sivasankar, Swathi Padmakumar, Aziza Sattarova, Aparna C. Ponmudiyan, Tanvi Gawde, David E. Verrill, Wensheng Yang, Sunanda Kannapadi, Leigh D. Plant, Jared R. Auclair, Lee Makowski, Gregory A. Petsko, Dagmar Ringe, Nathalie Y. R. Agar, David J. Greenblatt, Mary Jo Ondrechen, Yunqiu Chen, Justin J. Yerbury, Roman Manetsch, S. Samar Hasnain, Robert H. Brown Jr., Jeffrey N. Agar

Engineering of a chitin deacetylase to generate tailor-made chitosan polymers

Martin Bonin, Antonia L. Irion, Anika Jürß, Sergi Pascual, Stefan Cord-Landwehr, Antoni Planas, Bruno M. Moerschbacher

Short Reports

Killer prey: Ecology reverses bacterial predation

Marie Vasse, Francesca Fiegna, Ben Kriesel, Gregory J. Velicer

Neuronal tuning to threat exposure remains stable in the mouse prefrontal cortex over multiple days

Ole Christian Sylte, Hannah Muysers, Hung-Ling Chen, Marlene Bartos, Jonas-Frederic Sauer

Feedback control of organ size precision is mediated by BMP2-regulated apoptosis in the Drosophila eye

Tomas Navarro, Antonella Iannini, Marta Neto, Alejandro Campoy-Lopez, Javier Muñoz-García, Paulo S. Pereira, Saúl Ares, Fernando Casares

Related Articles

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Methods and Resources

Recording animal-view videos of the natural world using a novel camera system and software package

Vera Vasas, Mark C. Lowell, Juliana Villa, Quentin D. Jamison, Anna G. Siegle, Pavan Kumar Reddy Katta, Pushyami Bhagavathula, Peter G. Kevan, Drew Fulton, Neil Losin, David Kepplinger, Michael K. Yetzbacher, Shakiba Salehian, Rebecca E. Forkner, Daniel Hanley

Virome Data Explorer: A web resource to longitudinally explore respiratory viral infections, their interactions with other pathogens and host transcriptomic changes in over 100 people

Marta Galanti, Juan Angel Patiño-Galindo, Ioan Filip, Haruka Morita, Angelica Galianese, Mariam Youssef, Devon Comito, Chanel Ligon, Benjamin Lane, Nelsa Matienzo, Sadiat Ibrahim, Eudosie Tagne, Atinuke Shittu, Oliver Elliott, Tomin Perea-Chamblee, Sanjay Natesan, Daniel Scholes Rosenbloom, Jeffrey Shaman, Raul Rabadan