The Conditional Probabilistic Diffusion Model (CPDM) generates synthetic MRIs from multi-omic data through two pivotal phases: forward and backward diffusion. In forward diffusion, noise is progressively added to MRI images, ultimately degrading them to pure noise. In backward diffusion, the model iteratively refines the noisy images by removing the noise predicted by a cross-attention enhanced UNet module, guided by multi-omic features processed through Bayesian Tensor Factorization (BTF), to precisely reconstruct new MRIs. Chen et al
Image Credit: Lianghong Chen, Western University, 2024. Published under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0).
Education
Ten simple rules to bridge ecology and palaeoecology by publishing outside palaeoecological journals
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 15, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012487
Perspectives
Gene signatures for cancer research: A 25-year retrospective and future avenues
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 16, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012512
Best practices for estimating and reporting epidemiological delay distributions of infectious diseases
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012520
Research Articles
Why aphid virus retention needs more attention: Modelling aphid behaviour and virus manipulation in non-persistent plant virus transmission
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 1, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012479
Spatial distribution of poultry farms using point pattern modelling: A method to address livestock environmental impacts and disease transmission risks
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 1, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011980
Quantitative modeling of signaling in aggressive B cell lymphoma unveils conserved core network
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 1, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012488
Building, benchmarking, and exploring perturbative maps of transcriptional and morphological data
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 1, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012463
Quantitative evaluation of DNA damage repair dynamics to elucidate predictors of autism vs. cancer in individuals with germline PTEN variants
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 2, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012449
Probing the link between vision and language in material perception using psychophysics and unsupervised learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 3, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012481
Reverse-engineered models reveal differential membrane properties of autonomic and cutaneous unmyelinated fibers
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012475
The optimal spatially-dependent control measures to effectively and economically eliminate emerging infectious diseases
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012498
A flexible generative algorithm for growing in silico placentas
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012470
Conditional probabilistic diffusion model driven synthetic radiogenomic applications in breast cancer
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012490
EEG microstate transition cost correlates with task demands
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012521
Bayesian polynomial neural networks and polynomial neural ordinary differential equations
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012414
Successful cardiac resynchronization therapy reduces negative septal work in patient-specific models of dyssynchronous heart failure
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012150
A diel multi-tissue genome-scale metabolic model of Vitis vinifera
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012506
De novo sensorimotor learning through reuse of movement components
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012492
Bayesian inference of state feedback control parameters for fo perturbation responses in cerebellar ataxia
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 11, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011986
Dynamics of morphogen source formation in a growing tissue
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 14, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012508
Roles and interplay of reinforcement-based and error-based processes during reaching and gait in neurotypical adults and individuals with Parkinson’s disease
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 14, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012474
Human motor learning dynamics in high-dimensional tasks
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 14, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012455
Inference and design of antibody specificity: From experiments to models and back
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 14, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012522
Emergent order in epithelial sheets by interplay of cell divisions and cell fate regulation
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 14, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012465
A novel classification framework for genome-wide association study of whole brain MRI images using deep learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 15, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012527
Regularizing hyperparameters of interacting neural signals in the mouse cortex reflect states of arousal
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 15, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012478
Metabolic cross-feeding interactions modulate the dynamic community structure in microbial fuel cell under variable organic loading wastewaters
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 17, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012533
Partial correlation network analysis identifies coordinated gene expression within a regional cluster of COPD genome-wide association signals
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 17, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011079
Understanding dual process cognition via the minimum description length principle
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 18, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012383
Mapping the physiological changes in sleep regulation across infancy and young childhood
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 21, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012541
scCaT: An explainable capsulating architecture for sepsis diagnosis transferring from single-cell RNA sequencing
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 21, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012083
Abrupt and spontaneous strategy switches emerge in simple regularised neural networks
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 21, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012505
Simulation of 69 microbial communities indicates sequencing depth and false positives are major drivers of bias in prokaryotic metagenome-assembled genome recovery
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 22, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012530
PreMLS: The undersampling technique based on ClusterCentroids to predict multiple lysine sites
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 22, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012544
Computational joint action: Dynamical models to understand the development of joint coordination
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 22, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011948
Distributed network flows generate localized category selectivity in human visual cortex
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 22, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012507
3-D Visualization of Atlantic salmon skin through Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Microscopy
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 22, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011709
On the identification of differentially-active transcription factors from ATAC-seq data
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 23, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011971
Modelling the impact of vaccination on COVID-19 in African countries
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 23, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012456
Just-in-time: Gaze guidance in natural behavior
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 24, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012529
Tuning collective behaviour in zebrafish with genetic modification
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012034
IsRNAcirc: 3D structure prediction of circular RNAs based on coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012293
Reinforcement learning when your life depends on it: A neuro-economic theory of learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012554
Non-genetic differences underlie variability in proliferation among esophageal epithelial clones
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012360
Competitive plasticity to reduce the energetic costs of learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012553
Metabolic modelling as a powerful tool to identify critical components of Pneumocystis growth medium
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012545
Integrating information from historical data into mechanistic models for influenza forecasting
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 30, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012523
Learning probability distributions of sensory inputs with Monte Carlo predictive coding
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 30, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012532
Autistic traits foster effective curiosity-driven exploration
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012453
Structural influences on synaptic plasticity: The role of presynaptic connectivity in the emergence of E/I co-tuning
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012510
Spatiotemporal orchestration of calcium-cAMP oscillations on AKAP/AC nanodomains is governed by an incoherent feedforward loop
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012564
Detectability of runs of homozygosity is influenced by analysis parameters and population-specific demographic history
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012566
A Computational Framework for Understanding the Impact of Prior Experiences on Pain Perception and Neuropathic Pain
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012097
Formal Comment
The art of seeing the elephant in the room: 2D embeddings of single-cell data do make sense
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 2, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012403
Related Articles
Methods
Compression-based inference of network motif sets
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 10, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012460
DeepPL: A deep-learning-based tool for the prediction of bacteriophage lifecycle
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 17, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012525
Mcadet: A feature selection method for fine-resolution single-cell RNA-seq data based on multiple correspondence analysis and community detection
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 28, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012560
Enhancing insights in sexually transmitted infection mapping: Syphilis in Forsyth County, North Carolina, a case study
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 31, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012464
Software
RNAtango: Analysing and comparing RNA 3D structures via torsional angles
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012500
BoReMi: Bokeh-based jupyter-interface for registering spatio-molecular data to related microscopy images
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 7, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012504
iModulonMiner and PyModulon: Software for unsupervised mining of gene expression compendia
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 23, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012546
TIBA: A web application for the visual analysis of temporal occurrences, interactions, and transitions of animal behavior
PLOS Computational Biology: published October 25, 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012425