This image illustrates how electrical signals from brain cells, recorded during deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery, can be analyzed based on their shape. Distinct action potential shapes may reflect underlying neuronal diversity and anatomical boundaries useful for surgical targeting. This combination of clinical neurophysiology and computational neuroscience has the potential to improve precise placement of DBS electrodes for neuromodulation therapy. Baker et al. 2025
Image Credit: Matthew R Baker
Education
Ten simple rules for effectively assessing lab environments
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013223
Perspective
F-BIAS: Towards a distributed national core facility for bioimage analysis †
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013058
Research Articles
Indirect punishment can outperform direct punishment in promoting cooperation in structured populations
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013068
Regulation of replication timing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013066
Features influencing the health and economic impact of preventing COVID-19 in immunocompromised individuals
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013072
Tumor microenvironment governs the prognostic landscape of immunotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: A computational model-guided analysis
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013127
The impact of model assumptions in interpreting cell kinetic studies
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012704
Spatiotemporal dynamics of tumor–CAR T-cell interaction following local administration in solid cancers
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013117
DeepDeconUQ estimates malignant cell fraction prediction intervals in bulk RNA-seq tissue
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 4, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013133
A detailed kinetic model of Eastern equine encephalitis virus replication in a susceptible host cell
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 4, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013082
GABAergic neurons can facilitate the propagation of cortical spreading depolarization: experiments in mouse neocortical slices and a novel neural field computational model
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 4, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013099
Adaptation across the 2D population code explains the spatially distributive nature of motor learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 4, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013041
Isolating single cycles of neural oscillations in population spiking
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 4, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013084
Designing diverse and high-performance proteins with a large language model in the loop
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 5, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013119
A mathematical model suggests collectivity and inconstancy enhance the efficiency of neuronal migration in the adult brain
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 5, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013105
Nonequilibrium brain dynamics elicited as the origin of perturbative complexity
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 6, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013150
Fusing multisensory signals across channels and time
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 6, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013125
Resource acquisition in diel cycles and the cost of growing quickly
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 6, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013132
History-dependent switch-like differentiation of keratinocytes in response to skin barrier damage
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013162
Using virtual patient cohorts to uncover immune response differences in cancer and immunosuppressed COVID-19 patients
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013170
Variance in C. elegans gut bacterial load suggests complex host-microbe dynamics
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013110
Computational modeling of ketamine-induced changes in gamma-band oscillations: The contribution of parvalbumin and somatostatin interneurons
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013118
A linear perception-action mapping accounts for response range-dependent biases in heading estimation from optic flow
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013147
Computing generalized cophenetic distances under all Lp norms: A near-linear time algorithmic framework
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013069
Stochastic gene expression in proliferating cells: Differing noise intensity in single-cell and population perspectives
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013014
Energy optimization induces predictive-coding properties in a multi-compartment spiking neural network model
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013112
Sensorimotor integration enhances temperature stimulus processing
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013134
ScITree: Scalable Bayesian inference of transmission tree from epidemiological and genomic data
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012657
Predicting potential recovery of the endangered bromeliad Tillandsia utriculata: An agent-based modeling approach
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013157
Redox poise in R. rubrum phototrophic growth drives large-scale changes in macromolecular pathways
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013015
Balanced state of networks of winner-take-all units
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013081
Network architecture of transcriptomic stress responses in zebrafish embryos
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013164
Semantic influences on object detection: Drift diffusion modeling provides insights regarding mechanism
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012269
Electrodiffusion dynamics in the cardiomyocyte dyad at nano-scale resolution using the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 12, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013149
Uncertainty-aware traction force microscopy
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 12, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013079
Biomarkers of mRNA vaccine efficacy derived from mechanistic modeling of tumor-immune interactions
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 12, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013163
Sparse deconvolution of cell type medleys in spatial transcriptomics
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 12, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013169
From experimental clues to theoretical modeling: Evolution associated with the membrane-takeover at an early stage of life
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 13, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012763
Unveiling the role of local metabolic constraints on the structure and activity of spiking neural networks
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 13, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013148
iPAR: A framework for modelling and inferring information about disease spread when the populations at risk are unknown
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012622
RIDDEN: Data-driven inference of receptor activity from transcriptomic data
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013188
Uncovering the impact of randomness in HIV hotspot formation: A mathematical modeling study
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013178
Parameterization of intraoperative human microelectrode recordings: Linking action potential morphology to brain anatomy
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013184
Cholinergic modulation of neural networks supports sequential and complementary roles for NREM and REM states in memory consolidation
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013097
Proteostasis signatures in human diseases
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013155
The role of learned song in the evolution and speciation of Eastern and Spotted towhees
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013135
Predicting antibody kinetics and duration of protection against SARS-CoV-2 following vaccination from sparse serological data
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 18, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013192
Embodied decisions as active inference
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 18, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013180
Predicting neuronal firing from calcium imaging using a control theoretic approach
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 19, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012603
MVHGCN: Predicting circRNA-disease associations with multi-view heterogeneous graph convolutional neural networks
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 19, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013225
Computations that sustain neural feature selectivity across processing stages
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 20, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013075
Lateralised memory networks may explain the use of higher-order visual features in navigating insects
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 23, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012670
Impact of symmetry in local learning rules on predictive neural representations and generalization in spatial navigation
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 23, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013056
MitoTracer facilitates the identification of informative mitochondrial mutations for precise lineage reconstruction
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 23, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013090
Synthetic method of analogues for emerging infectious disease forecasting
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 23, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013203
Identifiability of phenotypic adaptation from low-cell-count experiments and a stochastic model
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013202
A mammalian inferior colliculus model for sound source separation using interaural time differences
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013243
Evolutionary divergence of induced versus constitutive antiviral gene expression levels between primates and rodents
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013165
The roles of feedback loops in the Caenorhabditis elegans rhythmic forward locomotion
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 25, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013171
Optimal sampling frequency and site selection for wastewater and environmental surveillance of infectious pathogens: A value of information assessment
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 25, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013190
Studying gastrulation by invagination: The bending of a cell sheet by mechanical cell properties using 3D deformable cell based simulations
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 25, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013151
On the usage of artificial intelligence in leprosy care: A systematic literature review
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 26, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012550
AI-first structural identification of pathogenic protein target interfaces
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 26, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013168
Allosteric modulation of proton binding confers Cl- activation and glutamate selectivity to vesicular glutamate transporters
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 26, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013214
Robust pleiotropy-decomposed polygenic scores identify distinct contributions to elevated coronary artery disease polygenic risk
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 26, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013191
Predicting Affinity Through Homology (PATH): Interpretable binding affinity prediction with persistent homology
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 27, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013216
Resolving the conformational ensemble of a membrane protein by integrating small-angle scattering with AlphaFold
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 27, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013187
Investigate channel rectifications and neural dynamics by an electrodiffusive Gauss-Nernst-Planck approach
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 30, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012883
Feedback parameters for a closed-loop multiple-input multiple-output model of the upper limb
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 30, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013183
H- and m-channel overexpression promotes seizure-like events by impairing the ability of inhibitory neurons to process correlated inputs
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 30, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013199
Corrections
Correction: Including population and environmental dynamic heterogeneities in continuum models of collective behaviour with applications to locust foraging and group structure
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013167
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Correction: cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013176
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Correction: Catalyst: Fast and flexible modeling of reaction networks
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 12, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013175
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Correction: A disordered encounter complex is central to the yeast Abp1p SH3 domain binding pathway
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Methods
Multimodal CustOmics: A unified and interpretable multi-task deep learning framework for multimodal integrative data analysis in oncology
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013012
OrgaCCC: Orthogonal graph autoencoders for constructing cell-cell communication networks on spatial transcriptomics data
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 27, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013212
Software
scRepertoire 2: Enhanced and efficient toolkit for single-cell immune profiling
PLOS Computational Biology: published June 27, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012760