This image illustrates a digital twin heart framework designed for personalized cardiovascular treatment. A patient-specific virtual heart is constructed using mechanistic and statistical models informed by disease-relevant variables. When localized signs of heart disease are detected (highlighted in red), sex-specific digital twins are generated and exposed to thousands of drug simulations. The treatment demonstrating optimal efficacy on the patient’s twin (highlighted in green) is selected for clinical use. This approach enables precision therapy tailored to individual biological and sex-specific factors, representing a convergence of computational modeling and personalized medicine. Bai et al. 2025
Image Credit: Jieyun Bai
Education Articles
LabOps: A flexible self-hosted workflow of open source tools for efficient collaboration within research laboratories
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 1, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013248
Fundamentals of FAIR biomedical data analyses in the cloud using custom pipelines
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013215
Ten simple rules for faculty members building just and equitable environments in academic science
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013177
Ten quick tips for navigating intellectual property in FAIR educational resources
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 8, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013208
Ten simple rules for developing a training program
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013200
Ten simple rules for success as a trainee-led outreach organization in computational biology education
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013281
Ten simple rules for navigating AI in science
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 18, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013259
Perspectives
Ten simple rules for thriving in a post-baccalaureate research program
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013174
How multi-scale modeling can help examine social determinants of health and resulting disparities
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 15, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013284
Research Articles
Identifying predictors and assessing causal effect on hypertension risk among adults using Double Machine Learning models: Insights from Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013211
Nucleus accumbens dopamine release reflects Bayesian inference during instrumental learning
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 2, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013226
Herbivore community function shapes resilience and bistability of coral reefs
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013221
Cooperative coding of continuous variables in networks with sparsity constraint
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012156
Digital twin for sex-specific identification of class III antiarrhythmic drugs based on in vitro measurements, computer models, and machine learning tools
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013154
Understanding disease-associated metabolic changes in human colonic epithelial cells using the iColonEpithelium metabolic reconstruction
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013253
Comparison of in silico predictions of action potential duration in response to inhibition of IKr and ICaL with new human ex vivo recordings
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012913
Changes in Spo0A~P pulsing frequency control biofilm matrix deactivation
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013263
Estimating behavioural relaxation induced by COVID-19 vaccines in the first months of their rollout
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013266
From imaging to computational domains for physics-driven molecular biology simulations: Hindered diffusion in platelet masses
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012853
Selective inhibition in CA3: A mechanism for stable pattern completion through heterosynaptic plasticity
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013267
Single-cell mutational burden distributions in birth–death processes
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013241
Infectivity and fatality of influenza in pre- and post-COVID-19 pandemic year
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 8, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013229
Evolution of foraging behaviour induces variable complexity-stability relationships in mutualist-exploiter-predator communities
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 9, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013245
Anatomical-electrical coupling of cardiac axes: Definitions and population variability for advancing personalised ECG interpretation
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 10, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013161
Neural network approaches, including use of topological data analysis, enhance classification of human induced pluripotent stem cell colonies by treatment condition
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012801
Perceptual clustering in auditory streaming
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013189
Allocating limited surveillance effort for outbreak detection of endemic foot and mouth disease
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012395
Time-series modeling of epidemics in complex populations: Detecting changes in incidence volatility over time
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 11, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012882
Multi-scale phylodynamic modelling of rapid punctuated pathogen evolution
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 14, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013295
Statistical analysis supports the size control mechanism of Chlamydia development
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 14, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013227
Coarse-grained model of serial dilution dynamics in synthetic human gut microbiome
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 14, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013222
How large is the universe of RNA-like motifs? A clustering analysis of RNA graph motifs using topological descriptors
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 15, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013230
Cardiogenic and chronobiological mechanisms in seizure-induced sinus arrhythmias
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013318
Multi-scale computational modeling towards efficacy in radiopharmaceutical therapies while minimizing side effects: Modeling of amino acid infusion
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013247
EUP: Enhanced cross-species prediction of ubiquitination sites via a conditional variational autoencoder network based on ESM2
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013268
Impact of ligand binding on VEGFR1, VEGFR2, and NRP1 localization in human endothelial cells
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 16, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013254
Modular, focused data science education improves biomedical learners’ abilities: A study of the Data and Analytics for Research Training (DART) program
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 17, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013249
Tensor decomposition of multi-dimensional splicing events across multiple tissues to identify splicing-mediated risk genes associated with complex traits
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013303
Population-level toggling of T cell immune escape at human leukocyte antigen anchor residues in SARS-CoV-2 Spike proteins, in an ethnically diverse population region
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013261
Disentangling signal and noise in neural responses through generative modeling
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012092
Modeling full-scale leaf venation networks
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013292
Comparison of FORCE trained spiking and rate neural networks shows spiking networks learn slowly with noisy, cross-trial firing rates
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013224
A modular model integrating metabolism, growth, and cell cycle predicts that fermentation is required to modulate cell size in yeast populations
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013296
Analyzing greedy vaccine allocation algorithms for metapopulation disease models
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 21, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012539
Using homologous network to identify reassortment risk in H5Nx avian influenza viruses
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 22, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013301
Waveform distortion for temperature compensation and synchronization in circadian rhythms: An approach based on the renormalization group method
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 22, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013246
Competition and cooperation: The plasticity of bacterial interactions across environments
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013213
Towards a comprehensive view of the pocketome universe—biological implications and algorithmic challenges
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013298
A variational deep-learning approach to modeling memory T cell dynamics
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 24, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013242
Algorithms to reconstruct past indels: The deletion-only parsimony problem
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 28, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012585
Tracking causal pathways in TMS-evoked brain responses
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 28, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013316
Recurrent neural networks as neuro-computational models of human speech recognition
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 28, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013244
A Bayesian hierarchical model of trial-to-trial fluctuations in decision criterion
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 29, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013291
DNFE: Directed network flow entropy for detecting tipping points during biological processes
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 29, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013336
Multitask deep learning for the emulation and calibration of an agent-based malaria transmission model
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 31, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013330
Mathematical modelling of mechanotransduction via RhoA signalling pathways
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 31, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013305
Correction
Correction: A Well-Defined Readily Releasable Pool with Fixed Capacity for Storing Vesicles at Calyx of Held
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 31, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013339
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Methods
PoweREST: Statistical power estimation for spatial transcriptomics experiments to detect differentially expressed genes between two conditions
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 29, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013293
Software
Expanding and improving analyses of nucleotide recoding RNA-seq experiments with the EZbakR suite
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 3, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013179
APAV: An advanced pangenome analysis and visualization toolkit
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 7, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013288
Jaxkineticmodel: Neural ordinary differential equations inspired parameterization of kinetic models
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bmdrc: Python package for quantifying phenotypes from chemical exposures with benchmark dose modeling
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 28, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013337
CellMet: Extracting 3D shape and topology metrics from confluent cells within tissues
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Assessing microbiome engraftment extent following fecal microbiota transplant with q2-fmt
PLOS Computational Biology: published July 31, 2025 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013299