2 open PhD positions to study the neural mechanisms of alarm calling behavior in birds Alarm calling is considered an evolutionary paradox. Although alarm calls can increase the survival rate of the calls' recipients, alarm calls can also harm the sender by revealing the sender's position to the predator. While the function, ecology and evolution of alarm calling behavior is well-studied, we know comparatively little about how the brain controls alarm call production, processes alarm calls and enables animals to generate an appropriate reaction to alarm calls. We are seeking two outstanding, highly motivated and talented PhD candidates to work on an international and multidisciplinary research project that was recently funded by the European Research Council. The aim of this novel and exciting project is to understand how the avian brain controls the production of alarm calls, processes alarm calls emitted by conspecifics and generates an adequate response to these important anti-predator signals. Cutting-edge, wireless recording techniques will be used to simultaneously monitor the vocal behavior and the brain activity at the cellular level in groups of wild birds that encounter threats within their natural habitat (see Hoffmann et al. 2019 Nat Commun 10(1):2577 for reference). The PhD work will include in-vivo neurophysiology, behavioral observation, neuroanatomy, analysis of behavioral (audio & video) and neuronal data sets, as well as the dissemination of the research results. The positions will be based in Seewiesen (Southern Bavaria, Germany), but all experimental work will be done during extended periods of field work will in South Africa and in Australia. Therefore, we are looking for candidates with experience in avian field research (incl. capturing, banding and observing birds). Who we are: The project team consists of three outstanding scientist affiliated with the Max Planck Institute for Biological Intelligence in Germany (Dr. Susanne Hoffmann, primary PhD supervisor), with the University of Pretoria in South Africa (Dr. Cornelia Voigt) and with the Deakin University in Australia (Prof. Kate Buchanan). Who you are: The position would suit a student with strong interests in animal behavior and neuroscience. Essential requirements include MSc degree in Biology, Neuroscience, Cognition, Ecology and/or Evolution (or equivalent); high proficiency in the use of the English language; excellent written communication skills; high levels of enthusiasm and motivation and an ability to work independently and as part of an international team. After training, you need to be able to perform invasive animal experiments, and to collect and analyze brain tissue. Willingness to travel internationally for extended time periods and to work in field based settings is an absolute must. Experience in field work with birds and/or in bioacoustics and/or in neurophysiology are desirable. What we offer: - full time position as PhD student fully funded for 4 years in a stimulating and supportive international research environment with English as the main language - attractive remuneration based on the collective agreement for the public service of the federal states of Germany (E 13 TV L, 65%) - excellent training in academic, technical and career skills via the International Max Planck Research School Biological Intelligence (https://imprs-bi.mpg.de/) - possibility to participate in international conferences - access to state of the art tools and exceptional research infrastructure How to apply: Motivated candidates are asked to send their applications directly to Dr. Susanne Hoffmann (Susanne.hoffmann@bi.mpg.de). Applications (in English) should contain a cover/motivation letter stating career goals, professional experience, and how these relate to the advertised position; a CV including a detailed description of study trajectory, grades and positioning and contact information of at least 2 referees. Application deadline: 15th September 2024 "Hoffmann, Susanne" (to subscribe/unsubscribe the EvolDir send mail to golding@mcmaster.ca)